Ultimate Smoked Chicken Breast: Juicy, Tender, and Flavorful on Your Pellet Grill
There’s nothing quite like the irresistible aroma of wood smoke drifting through your backyard, promising a meal that’s both comforting and gourmet. If you’re a fan of succulent, flavor-packed chicken, then mastering the **smoked chicken breast** on your pellet grill is an absolute game-changer. This guide will walk you through creating unbelievably juicy and tender chicken breasts, infused with a deep, smoky flavor from a simple yet effective dry rub. Forget dry, bland chicken – smoking low and slow is the secret to perfection every time.

My journey into the world of smoking began with a deep appreciation for rich, smoky flavors. The moment we designed our backyard, a pellet grill became a non-negotiable addition. Also known as a pellet smoker, this versatile piece of equipment consistently delivers food that is incredibly tender, bursting with flavor, and remarkably easy to prepare. This **smoked chicken breast recipe** has quickly become a weekly rotation in my home, not just because it’s effortless, but because the results are consistently outstanding. Whether you’re new to the art of smoking or a seasoned pitmaster, this straightforward method is guaranteed to impress. Plus, it’s perfect for cooking a small batch for dinner or an entire feast for a crowd – and trust me, you’ll want extra for delicious leftovers that transform into tacos, vibrant salads, or quick, satisfying lunches. Prepare yourself for smoky, succulent chicken you’ll crave again and again.
Why You’ll Love This Smoked Chicken Breast Recipe
Making **smoked chicken breasts** is more than just cooking; it’s an experience that delivers incredible flavor with minimal effort. Here are just a few reasons why this recipe will become a household favorite:
- Effortless & Mostly Hands-Off Cooking: The beauty of a pellet grill lies in its ability to maintain a consistent temperature, allowing you to “set it and forget it.” Once the chicken is on the grates, your smoker does the hard work, freeing you up to relax, prepare sides, or entertain guests. It’s truly a stress-free way to achieve gourmet results.
- Ideal for Dinner & Amazing Leftovers: These smoked chicken breasts are perfect for a satisfying weeknight dinner. But the magic doesn’t stop there! The leftovers are incredibly versatile for meal prep. Slice them thinly for sandwiches, shred them for creamy chicken salad, or dice them into savory tacos. Their smoky essence elevates any dish, making next-day meals just as exciting.
- Flexible for Any Occasion: This recipe scales beautifully. Whether you’re preparing a quick meal for two or feeding a large gathering, you can easily adjust the quantity. Smoke just a couple of breasts or load up your grill with a dozen, confident that each piece will turn out perfectly cooked and flavorful.
- Simple, Everyday Ingredients: You won’t need to scour specialty stores for obscure items. This recipe relies on readily available ingredients you likely already have in your pantry or can easily find at any local grocery store. Focus on quality chicken and a good dry rub, and you’re all set!
Looking for other easy chicken recipes? If you have an air fryer, don’t miss these crispy golden air fryer chicken cutlets – dinner made in minutes!
Essential Ingredients for Perfect Smoked Chicken Breast
Crafting delicious **smoked chicken breast** starts with selecting the right ingredients. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need to achieve that perfectly tender and flavorful result:

- Chicken Breasts: Opt for boneless, skinless chicken breasts of similar size and thickness. This ensures they cook evenly and finish at roughly the same time, preventing some pieces from drying out while others are still cooking. You can gently pound thicker parts to an even thickness if needed. Fresh, high-quality chicken will always yield the best flavor and texture.
- Mayonnaise (The Secret Binder): Instead of traditional olive oil, I swear by mayonnaise as the “binder” for my dry rub. A thin layer of mayo helps the seasoning adhere beautifully to the chicken, forming a flavorful crust as it smokes. I particularly enjoy the light, clean taste of brands like Vegenaise (especially the soy-free version), but any good quality mayonnaise will work. Don’t worry, the chicken won’t taste like mayo; it simply acts as a fantastic conduit for the rub and adds a subtle richness that helps keep the chicken moist.
- Your Favorite Dry Rub: A great dry rub is crucial for infusing your **smoked chicken breast** with bold flavor. While you can use any high-quality BBQ seasoning blend, I highly recommend my homemade BBQ spice rub. This versatile blend features a harmonious mix of aromatic spices like smoked paprika, granulated garlic, earthy cumin, pungent chili powder, and more. Making your own batch allows you to control the salt content and customize the flavor profile. It’s incredibly versatile and fantastic on almost any protein.
Please refer to the recipe card below for precise measurements of the chicken and mayonnaise. You’ll also want to have some avocado oil spray on hand for a finishing touch that enhances moisture and appearance.
Chef’s Tip for the Best BBQ Dry Rub: For my signature BBQ dry rub, you’ll need smoked paprika for a deep, earthy color and flavor, granulated garlic and onion powder for aromatic depth, ground cumin and coriander for warmth, brown sugar for a touch of sweetness and caramelization, ancho chili powder for mild heat and rich fruitiness, ground black pepper for a classic bite, and a hint of chipotle powder for an extra smoky kick. A key aspect of my rub is that it contains no salt. This allows you to control the seasoning precisely, salting the meat separately to your preference. It’s also an excellent option for those monitoring their sodium intake. Get the full, detailed dry rub recipe here to create your own batch!
Substitutions and Creative Variations for Smoked Chicken
While this recipe for **smoked chicken breast** is fantastic as is, don’t hesitate to experiment with substitutions and variations to suit your taste or what you have on hand:
- Switch to Dark Meat: If you’re a fan of richer, more forgiving dark meat, boneless, skinless chicken thighs are an excellent substitute. They tend to stay even juicier during the smoking process. Simply cook them to an internal temperature of 175°F for optimal tenderness and flavor.
- Explore Different Dry Rubs: The world of BBQ rubs is vast and exciting! Don’t feel limited to one. Experiment with different flavor profiles—sweet and spicy, herb-based, or rubs with a distinct regional influence (e.g., Memphis-style, Texas-style). Each will impart a unique character to your smoked chicken.
- Consider Brining for Texture: While this recipe is designed to produce moist chicken without brining, giving chicken breasts a quick brine can further enhance their juiciness and alter the texture. It’s an interesting experiment to see if you prefer the slightly different mouthfeel that brining provides. We’ll discuss brining in more detail below.
- Experiment with Wood Pellets: The type of wood pellets you use significantly impacts the final flavor. While a blend is recommended, try using single-source pellets like apple for a sweet, mild smoke, cherry for a slightly fruity and rosy hue, hickory for a classic bold BBQ flavor, or pecan for a nutty, earthy note.
- Add a Glaze: Towards the end of the smoking process (the last 15-20 minutes), you can brush the chicken breasts with your favorite BBQ sauce or a simple honey-garlic glaze. This will create a beautiful, caramelized exterior and add an extra layer of flavor.
For more exciting smoker recipes to try on your pellet grill, check out my easy smoked salsa recipe, which is bursting with flavor, or this indulgent smoked queso dip, perfect for any gathering!

Chef’s Critical Tip: Always Smoke to Temperature, Not to Time! This is perhaps the most crucial piece of advice for any smoking endeavor. Cooking times can vary significantly due to countless factors: the thickness of your chicken breasts, ambient weather conditions (temperature, wind), the efficiency of your specific grill model, and even the type of wood pellets used. To guarantee perfectly cooked, juicy **smoked chicken breast** every single time, rely on a reliable digital kitchen thermometer. Insert the probe into the thickest part of the breast, avoiding any bone if present. Your target internal temperature for chicken is 165°F (74°C). When done, smoked chicken breasts should feel firm but still have a slight give – never rock hard, which indicates overcooking.
How to Smoke Chicken Breasts: Step-by-Step Guide
Achieving perfectly tender and flavorful **smoked chicken breasts** is simpler than you might think. Follow these steps for a delicious meal straight from your pellet grill:
First, remove your boneless, skinless chicken breasts from the refrigerator approximately 45-60 minutes before you plan to put them on the grill. This allows the chicken to come closer to room temperature, known as “tempering,” which promotes more even cooking. Rest assured, this short period out of the fridge is perfectly food safe.
Step 1: Ready Your Pellet Grill
Begin by ensuring your grill grates are clean. Any leftover residue can impart off-flavors and prevent good searing or smoke penetration. Next, check your pellet hopper and top it off with your preferred wood pellets. For this **smoked chicken breast recipe**, I typically use a blend of hickory, cherry, hard maple, and apple pellets. These fruitwoods and milder hardwoods provide a balanced, sweet, and robust smoky flavor that complements chicken beautifully. You can find excellent quality pellets from various companies. Finally, pre-heat your pellet grill to 225°F (107°C). Many pellet grills, including my Twin Eagles, offer a “smoke plus” setting, which is ideal for maximizing smoke flavor at this low temperature. This method works wonderfully on popular models like Traeger pellet grills, Camp Chef, and Pit Boss. While I haven’t personally tested this specific method on a charcoal smoker or an electric smoker, the principles of low-and-slow cooking to temperature remain the same.

Step 2: Prepare the Chicken Breasts for Smoking
Now it’s time to get your chicken ready for its smoky transformation. If you’re using my homemade dry rub recipe, which contains no salt, you’ll first want to generously sprinkle both sides of the chicken breasts with kosher or sea salt. If your chosen dry rub already contains salt (always check the ingredients list, as many store-bought rubs have salt as the first ingredient), you can skip this initial salting step.
Next, apply a thin, even coat of mayonnaise to both sides of each chicken breast. You’ll only need about 1-2 teaspoons per breast. The mayonnaise acts as an excellent binder, helping the dry rub adhere without dripping off during smoking. It also contributes to a lovely crispy crust.
Finally, generously shake your BBQ dry rub over the chicken, ensuring both sides are well coated. I recommend starting with the underside first, then flipping and coating the top (rounded) side last. This way, the presentation side remains neat and perfectly seasoned. If you previously brined your chicken breasts, pat them thoroughly dry with paper towels before applying the mayonnaise and dry rub, and omit any additional salting.


Step 3: Smoke the Chicken to Perfection
Carefully arrange the seasoned chicken breasts directly on your clean grill grates, making sure the rounded, more attractive side is facing up. Close the lid of your pellet grill and let the magic happen. The low and slow smoking process at 225°F will gently cook the chicken while infusing it with incredible smoky flavor. The total cook time typically ranges between 60 to 75 minutes, but remember, the golden rule of smoking is to **cook to temperature, not to time**. Use a reliable digital meat thermometer to monitor the internal temperature. You want to pull the chicken off the grill when it reaches a few degrees shy of the food-safe temperature of 165°F (74°C).
Those last few degrees will climb while the chicken rests off the grill, a phenomenon known as “carry-over cooking.” This resting period is crucial for the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in an exceptionally moist and tender **smoked chicken breast**. Larger chicken breasts may require a bit more time, so always trust your thermometer over the clock.
Chef’s Moisture-Boosting Tip: About 10-15 minutes before your **smoked chicken breasts** are fully done (when they are nearing 155-160°F internal temperature), I highly recommend giving them a quick, light spray with avocado oil spray. This simple step adds a beautiful subtle sheen to the chicken and helps lock in moisture, preventing any dryness. It’s the secret behind why my smoked chicken always looks and tastes incredibly juicy, and it’s a technique I use for other smoked meats like boneless pork chops as well.
Basic Chicken Brine (Optional, But Great for Experimentation)
While I am a big advocate for brining (you can learn more about it in my how to dry brine a turkey post), for a straightforward **smoked chicken breast**, I often choose to skip this step. The method outlined above, focusing on correct temperature and a mayonnaise binder, yields excellent moisture and flavor without the added brining time. However, brining offers a different texture and an extra layer of moisture security, making it a great option for those who want to experiment or prefer an even more tender result.
Brining essentially seasons and hydrates the chicken from the inside out. The salt in the brine helps the muscle fibers retain more moisture during cooking, while also subtly changing the protein structure for a unique, succulent texture. In this specific recipe, the combination of mayonnaise as a binder and the relatively low smoking temperature significantly reduces the risk of dry chicken, making brining less essential. If you cook your chicken to the precise internal temperature of 165°F (and no higher), you’ll achieve moist results even without brining.
If you do decide to brine your chicken breasts, a short brine is perfectly sufficient. Use my **simple basic brine recipe** below. Brine for just 1 hour; this can safely be done at room temperature as long as your kitchen is below 90°F (the USDA confirms food safety for up to 1 hour in the danger zone). For longer brining periods, such as 2 hours or more, the chicken must be kept refrigerated.
You’ll need enough brine to completely submerge your chicken breasts:
- 4 cups of water (1 quart): This provides the base for your brine. For an extra layer of subtle flavor and sweetness, you can substitute a portion of the water with apple juice.
- ¼ cup kosher salt (1 tablespoon per cup of water): Kosher salt dissolves well and has a larger crystal size, making it easier to measure accurately than table salt. Avoid using table salt, which is much finer and can make the brine too salty.
- ¼ cup of sugar (brown or white): Sugar helps balance the saltiness and aids in browning the chicken during smoking, contributing to a richer exterior color. Brown sugar adds a deeper, molasses-like flavor.
Combine all ingredients in a non-reactive container and stir until the salt and sugar are fully dissolved. Submerge the chicken breasts, ensuring they are completely covered. After brining, discard the brine, rinse the chicken thoroughly under cold water, and pat it completely dry with paper towels before proceeding with the mayonnaise and dry rub.

Serving Suggestions for Smoked Chicken Breast
Once your **smoked chicken breasts** are cooked to perfection, the culinary possibilities are endless! Here are some delightful ways to serve them, both fresh off the grill and as incredible leftovers:
- Classic Chicken Salad with Greens: Slice the warm or chilled chicken thinly and arrange it over a bed of fresh mixed greens. Drizzle with a light vinaigrette for a healthy, flavorful meal. Add cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and red onion for extra crunch.
- Creamy Smoked Chicken Salad: Dice the smoked chicken into bite-sized pieces. Mix with a dollop of mayonnaise, a touch more of your favorite dry rub for an extra flavor boost, chopped celery, and perhaps some red grapes or toasted pecans for texture. Serve on toasted bread, lettuce wraps, or crackers.
- Dynamic Smoked Chicken Tacos: Easily swap the shrimp in these spicy shrimp tacos for your flavorful smoked chicken breast. Shred or dice the chicken, warm it slightly, and pile it into tortillas with your favorite toppings like shredded cabbage, pickled onions, cotija cheese, and a squeeze of lime.
- Fresh Green Bean, Corn, and Tomato Salad: Pair the rich, smoky chicken with a vibrant, refreshing side. A cold green bean, corn, and tomato salad offers a perfect contrast in flavors and textures, especially during warmer months.
- Cool & Creamy Coleslaw: A classic BBQ pairing, cool and creamy coleslaw provides a tangy, crisp counterpoint to the smoky chicken. Its refreshing nature helps cut through the richness.
- Mexican-Style Rice with Vegetables: This savory Mexican-style rice with mixed vegetables makes a hearty and flavorful side. It’s also excellent for meal prepping, as it can be easily made ahead and even frozen.
- Sweet Potato Fries or Roasted Potatoes: For a comforting side, serve your smoked chicken with a side of crispy sweet potato fries or perfectly roasted rosemary potatoes.
For an ultimate dipping experience or to add extra zest, be sure to make a batch of my favorite homemade BBQ sauce. Its sweet and tangy notes are the perfect accompaniment to the smoky chicken, making every bite even more satisfying.
Storing Leftovers: Leftover **smoked chicken breast** can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. If you wish to freeze it after smoking and cooling completely, the cooked chicken will maintain its best flavor and texture for up to 4 months. Always label and date your frozen food for optimal freshness.
Recipe FAQs: Your Questions About Smoked Chicken Breast Answered
Here are some frequently asked questions to help you confidently prepare delicious **smoked chicken breast**:
The food-safe internal temperature for all chicken, including **smoked chicken breast**, is 165°F (74°C). For the juiciest results, aim to pull your chicken off the smoker when it reaches approximately 160-162°F (71-72°C). This allows for “carry-over cooking,” where the internal temperature will continue to rise a few degrees as the chicken rests. Resting the chicken for 5-10 minutes, lightly tented with foil, is crucial for the juices to redistribute, ensuring a perfectly moist and tender **smoked chicken breast**.
Absolutely not. It is essential to thaw frozen chicken completely before smoking. Smoking frozen or partially frozen chicken can lead to uneven cooking, an increased risk of bacterial growth in the “danger zone,” and a less desirable texture. Thaw chicken overnight in the refrigerator, or use the quick thaw method: place the chicken in an airtight bag, squeeze out the air, and submerge it in cold water. Change the water every 20-30 minutes until the chicken is fully thawed. Depending on the cut and size, this could take an hour or several hours. You may need to weigh the package down to keep it submerged. Remember: never thaw frozen chicken on the kitchen counter at room temperature, as this is unsafe.
For **smoked chicken breast**, you want wood flavors that complement the chicken without overpowering its delicate taste. Popular choices for wood chips or all-wood pellets include fruitwoods like apple and cherry, which provide a milder, sweeter smoke profile. Hickory is a classic choice, offering a stronger, more robust smoky flavor that many associate with traditional BBQ. Mesquite is even more intense and should be used sparingly, often blended with milder woods. For a balanced and complex flavor, many pitmasters prefer a blend containing several of these woods. Experiment with different options to discover your personal favorite!
For low-and-slow smoking on a pellet grill, flipping **smoked chicken breasts** is generally not necessary. Pellet grills cook very evenly due to convection heat from the fan circulating smoke and heat. As long as you maintain a consistent temperature, the chicken will cook through perfectly without needing to be turned. This contributes to the “hands-off” nature of pellet smoking.
Yes, you absolutely can! Bone-in, skin-on chicken breasts will actually stay even juicier during the smoking process, and the skin, if rendered properly, can become deliciously crispy. The main difference will be the cooking time; bone-in breasts will take longer to reach the target internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). The dry rub and mayonnaise binder will work just as effectively on skin-on chicken.
The key to avoiding dry **smoked chicken breast** is precise temperature control – always cook to 165°F internal temperature and no higher. Using a binder like mayonnaise also helps. If you consistently struggle with dryness, consider a short brine (as detailed above) or injecting the chicken breasts with a flavorful broth or butter mixture before smoking. Additionally, spraying the chicken with avocado oil during the last stage of smoking (as per the Chef’s Tip) can significantly help maintain moisture and add a lovely finish.
More Delicious Chicken Recipes to Explore
If you loved this **smoked chicken breast recipe** and are looking for more ways to enjoy chicken, you’re in luck! Here are some additional fantastic chicken recipes to keep your family meals exciting and varied. For even more inspiration, be sure to browse my comprehensive chicken recipe index page!
- Fast and Crispy Chicken Parmesan Recipe
- Teriyaki Chicken Thighs Recipe
- Easy Salsa Verde Chicken (green salsa chicken)
- Roast Split Chicken Breast
⭐️Did You Make This Smoked Chicken Breast Recipe?
If you’ve tried making this incredibly juicy and flavorful **smoked chicken breast** using my recipe, I would absolutely love to hear from you! Please take a moment to leave a comment below and let me know how it turned out. If you loved it and found it helpful, I would be so grateful if you could give it a 5-star rating! Your feedback and ratings genuinely help other home cooks discover and enjoy this delicious recipe.
📖 Recipe

Smoked Chicken Breast
Sally Cameron
Pin Recipe
Equipment
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Pellet grill or other grill with smoking capabilities.
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Digital meat thermometer
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Small mixing bowl (for brine, if using)
Ingredients
For the Smoked Chicken Breasts
- 1 ½-2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breast approximately 4 pieces of similar size
- 2 tablespoons mayonnaise I use Vegenaise for a clean taste, or your favorite brand
- dry rub (with or without salt) enough to generously coat chicken; see notes for homemade recipe
Optional Ingredients
- sea salt or kosher salt if using a salt-free dry rub, to taste
- avocado oil spray for a glossy, moist finish (optional)
Optional Basic Brine (if desired)
- 4 cups water or part apple juice
- ¼ cup kosher salt
- ¼ cup brown or white sugar
Instructions
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Temper Chicken & Prepare Grill: Remove chicken breasts from the refrigerator 45-60 minutes before smoking to allow them to come closer to room temperature for even cooking. While the chicken tempers, inspect your pellet grill grates for cleanliness and ensure your pellet hopper is filled with your desired wood pellets. Pre-heat your pellet grill to 225°F (107°C).
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Season the Chicken: If using a salt-free dry rub (like my homemade recipe), sprinkle both sides of the chicken breasts generously with sea salt or kosher salt. Next, spread 1-2 teaspoons of mayonnaise thinly over both sides of each chicken breast – this acts as an excellent binder. Finally, generously coat both sides of the chicken with your chosen BBQ dry rub. Start with the underside, then finish with the top (rounded) side for a neat presentation. If you brined your chicken, pat it thoroughly dry before applying mayo and rub, and skip the initial salting.
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Smoke to Temperature: Place the seasoned chicken breasts directly on the clean grill grates, rounded side up. Close the lid and smoke the chicken until its internal temperature, measured in the thickest part of the breast with a digital thermometer, reaches 160-162°F (71-72°C). This typically takes 60-75 minutes, but remember to cook to temperature, not time. About 10-15 minutes before reaching the target temperature, you can lightly spray the chicken with avocado oil for extra moisture and sheen (optional).
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Rest & Serve: Once the chicken reaches 160-162°F, remove it from the grill and place it on a clean cutting board. Lightly tent it with foil and allow it to rest for 5-10 minutes. During this time, carry-over cooking will bring the internal temperature up to the safe 165°F (74°C), and the juices will redistribute, ensuring a tender and moist result. Slice or serve whole.
Storing Leftovers: Leftover smoked chicken breast keeps well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. For longer storage, cooked and cooled chicken can be frozen for up to 4 months for best quality. Always label and date.
Notes
Homemade BBQ Spice Rub Recipe (Salt-Free):
- 2 tablespoons smoked paprika
- 1 ½ tablespoons granulated garlic
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons ground cumin
- 2 teaspoons ground coriander
- 2 teaspoons ancho chili powder
- 2 teaspoons ground black pepper
- ½ teaspoon onion powder
- ¼ teaspoon ground chipotle powder or cayenne pepper (for an extra kick)
Combine all ingredients and store in an airtight container. Find the full dry rub recipe details here.